H-1B Visa $100,000 Fee Takes Effect: Key Questions Answered for Indian Professionals
International
oi-Madhuri Adnal
The recent executive order by President Donald Trump has caused concern in the tech industry and among Indian H-1B visa holders. The order introduces a $100,000 fee for certain H-1B visa applications. However, there is confusion about its implications. Here's a breakdown of what the order entails and dispels some common myths surrounding it.

President Donald Trump's executive order introduces a $100,000 fee for new H-1B visa applications for workers outside the U.S., impacting Indian H-1B visa holders who comprised 71% of recipients in 2024. The fee applies only to petitions filed after September 21, 2025, can be waived for critical industries, and is not an annual requirement.
In 2024, Indians accounted for 71% of the 399,395 H-1B visa recipients, while China ranked second with just 11.7%. Over the years, India has consistently held the largest share of H-1B visa holders.
With Indians making up more than 70% of all H-1B recipients, any new restrictions are expected to disproportionately impact the Indian diaspora in the United States.
H-1B Visa $100,000 Fee: Key Questions Answered
Q1:
Who
is
required
to
pay
the
$100,000
H-1B
fee?
A:
The
fee
applies
only
to
new
H-1B
petitions
for
workers
currently
outside
the
United
States.
H-1B
workers
already
in
the
U.S.
are
not
affected
unless
they
apply
for
renewals
or
new
petitions
from
abroad.
Q2:
Can
the
$100,000
fee
be
waived?
A:
Yes.
The
Department
of
Homeland
Security
(DHS)
can
waive
the
fee
for
industries
critical
to
U.S.
national
interests,
including
defense
contractors,
essential
healthcare
workers,
and
STEM
researchers.
Waivers
are
allowed
when
hiring
these
workers
benefits
the
U.S.
without
compromising
security
or
welfare.
Q3:
Will
current
H-1B
visa
holders
be
affected?
A:
No.
Current
H-1B
visa
holders
retain
their
status
under
existing
rules.
The
fee
applies
only
to
petitions
filed
after
September
21,
2025.
Existing
visas
are
not
revoked
or
canceled.
Q4:
Is
the
$100,000
fee
an
annual
requirement?
A:
No.
The
fee
is
temporary
and
set
for
a
12-month
period,
after
which
it
will
be
reviewed.
It
is
not
a
recurring
annual
fee
unless
further
extended.
Q5:
Can
companies
bypass
the
fee
using
B-visas?
A:
No.
The
executive
order
explicitly
prohibits
using
B-visas
to
circumvent
the
H-1B
fee.
The
State
Department
will
provide
strict
guidance
to
prevent
misuse
of
B-visas.
Q6:
Who
benefits
from
this
fee
policy?
A:
The
policy
prioritizes
highly
skilled
and
well-paid
foreign
workers.
It
targets
outsourcing
firms
that
rely
on
cheaper
labor,
encouraging
U.S.
employers
to
hire
fewer
but
more
highly
compensated
H-1B
workers.
Q7:
Who
pays
the
$100,000
fee?
A:
Employers
are
responsible
for
paying
the
fee
on
behalf
of
foreign
workers.
Documentation
proving
payment
is
required
before
filing
an
H-1B
petition.
Q8:
Will
this
fee
impact
H-1B
renewals
or
transfers?
A:
For
workers
already
in
the
U.S.,
immediate
changes
are
minimal.
However,
renewals
or
transfers
filed
from
outside
the
U.S.
may
incur
higher
costs
if
employers
choose
to
refile
petitions
abroad.
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